Lifestart’s glossary of helpful terms
AAC
Alternative and Augmentative Communication. Communication methods which may be an alternative to speech or augment (help or add to) speech. These may include signing, using visuals, or using computer systems.
Advocate
A person who represents and/or supports a person with a disability to consult, take action and/or raise complaints with a view to ensuring that the individual’s fundamental needs be met. An advocate may, but does not have to be, trained by an Advocacy organisation/project.
Carer
A relative, neighbour or friend who provides unpaid assistance with the activities of daily living to a person with adisability. Carers frequently live with the person for whom they are caring and support they provide may encompass many services.
Collaborative
A collaborative process is one which involves working together equally with a number of different professionals.
Developmental Delay
A young child who is not achieving expected the milestones for their age may often be described as having a “developmental delay”.
Disability
An inability to perform any action due to some kind of impairment.
Disability Descrimination Act (1992)
This makes it unlawful to discriminate against a person because of their disability.
Disability Services Act (1993)
This sets out the rights of a person with a disability.
Early Childhood Intervention
This service supports children aged 0-6 with a disability, as well as their families and communities.
Family-Centred
Intervention which is family-centred focuses on the needs and preferences of the whole family.
IFSP
The Individual Family Service Plan outlines the achievements, outcomes, and goals for a family.
IEP
The Individual Education Plan outlines the educational outcomes and goals for the child with a disability.







